研究了无Re第二代单晶高温合金DD98M在900℃时的高周疲劳性能.结果表明:该合金的疲劳寿命随着应力水平的升高而减小,且缺口降低了合金的疲劳强度和疲劳寿命,900℃时光滑和缺口试样的疲劳强度分别为574和360 MPa;利用扫描电镜(SEM)观察疲劳试样的断口形貌,发现缺口试样为多裂纹源断裂,裂纹主要萌生于缺口根部应力集中区域,而光滑试样为单一裂纹源断裂,裂纹源起始于试样表面、次表面巯松处或碳化物处:利用透射电镜(TEM)观察疲劳变形后的位错组态,发现光滑试样中主要以基体通道中的位错滑移为主,高应力水平下会出现位错对切割γ'相,而缺口高周疲劳在高应力下主要变形机制为不全位错切割γ'相形成层错.
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