采用铸造和轧制的方法获得了1.2 mm厚密度为1.43 g/cm3的超轻Mg-11Li-3Zn合金板材,在573 K和1.67× 10-2 s-1条件下拉伸获得了200%的延伸率,其在高应变速率下呈现准超塑性;在拉伸过程中试样发生显著的动态再结晶导致晶粒细化,晶粒尺寸由平均27 μm减小到9μm;此条件下的应力指数为4.4,流动激活能112.6 kJ/mol.分析表明,573K和1.67× 10-2 s-1条件下试样拉伸过程中的变形机理为晶格扩散控制的位错攀移.
参考文献
[1] | Counts W A,Friak M,Raabe D,Neugebauer J.Acta Mater,2009; 57:69 |
[2] | Cao F R,Lei F,Cui J Z,Wen J L.Acta Metall Sin,1999;35:770(曹富荣.雷方,崔建忠,温景林.金属学报,1999:35:770) |
[3] | Cao F R,Guan R G,Ding H,Li Y L,Zhou G,Cui J Z.Acta Metall Sin,2010; 46:715(曹富荣,管仁国,丁桦,李英龙,周舸,崔建忠.金属学报,2010; 46:715) |
[4] | Nayeb-Hashemi A A,Clark J B,Pelton A D.Bull Alloy Phase Diagram,1984; 5:365 |
[5] | Raynor G V.The Physical Metallurgy of Magnesium and Its Alloys.London:Pergamon Press,1959:265 |
[6] | Metenier P,Gonzalez-Doncel G,Ruano O A,Wolfenstine J,Sherby O D.Mater Sci Eng,1990; A125:195 |
[7] | Fujitani W,Furushiro N,Hori S,Kumeyama K.J Jpn Ins Light Met,1992; 42:125 |
[8] | Higashi K,Wolfenstine J.Mater Letter,1991; 10:329 |
[9] | Kojima Y,Inoue M,Tanno O.J Japan lnst Metal,1990;54:354 |
[10] | Cao F R,Ding H,Li Y L,Zhou G,Cui J Z.Mater Sci Eng,2010; A527:2335 |
[11] | Dong S L,Imai T,Lim S W,Kanetake N,Saito N.J Mater Sci,2007; 42:5296 |
[12] | Liu X H,Zhan H B,Gu S H,Qu Z K,Wu R Z,Zhang M L.Mater Sci Eng,2010; A528:6157 |
[13] | Furui M,Kitamura H,Anada H,Langdon T G.Acta Mater,2007; 55:1083 |
[14] | Ashby M F.Acta Metall,1972; 20:887 |
[15] | Mohamed F A,Langdon T G.Metall Trans,1974; 5A:2339 |
[16] | Ruano O A,Wadsworth J,Sherby O D.J Mater Sci,1985;20:3735 |
[17] | Sajjadi S A,Nategh S.Mater Sci Eng,2001; A307:158. |
[18] | Tanaka H,Yamada T,Sato E,Jimbo I.Scr Mater,2006;54:121 |
[19] | Chung S W,Higashi K,Kim W J.Mater Sci Eng,2004;A372:15 |
[20] | Oikawa H,Langdon T G.in:Wilshire B,Evans R Weds.,Creep Behavior of Crystalline Solids.UK:Pineridge Press Limited,1985:64 |
[21] | Woo S S,Kim Y R,Shin D H,Kim W J.Scr Mater,1997;37:1351 |
[22] | Yavari P,Langdon T G.Acta Metall,1982; 30:2181 |
[23] | Langdon T G.Acta Metall Mater,1994; 42:2437 |
[24] | Weinberg A F,Levinson D W,Rostoker W.Trans ASM,1956; 48:855 |
[25] | Syn C K,Lesuer D R,Sherby O D.Mater Sci Eng,1996;A201:201 |
[26] | Ma A B,Nishida Y,Saito N,Shigematsu I,Lim S W.Mater Sci Technol,2003; 19:1642 |
[27] | Somekawa H,Hirai K,Watanabe H,Takigawa Y,Higashi K.Mater Sci Eng,2005; A407:53 |
[28] | Li Y,Langdon T G.Acta Mater,1998; 46:1143 |
[29] | Cao F R.PhD Thesis,Northeastern University,Shenyang,1999(曹富荣.东北大学博士学位论文,沈阳,1999) |
[30] | Friedel J.Dislocations.Oxford:Pergamon Press,1964:331 |
[31] | Wang J S,Nix W D.Acta Metall,1986; 34:545 |
[32] | Fuentes-Samaniego R,Nix W D.Scr Metall,1981; 15:15 |
[33] | Somekawa H,Mukai T.Scr Metall,2007; 57:1008 |
[34] | Wolfenstine J,Gonzalez-Docel G,Sherby O D.J Mater Res,1990; 5:1359 |
[35] | Lee B H,Shin K S,Lee C S.Mater Sci Forum,2005;475-479:2927 |
[36] | Zhang B,Mynors D J,Mugarra A,Ostolaza K.Mater Sci Forum,2004; 447-448:171 |
[37] | Kassner M E,Perez-Prado M T.Prog Mater Sci,2000;45:1 |
[38] | Nieh T G,Wadsworth J,Sherby O D.Superplasticity in Metals and Ceramics.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,1997:34 |
[39] | Chow K K,Chan K C.Key Eng Mater,2000; 177-180:601 |
[40] | Langdon T G.J Mater Sci,2009; 44:5998 |
[41] | Mohri T,Mabuchi M,Nakamura M,Asahina T,Iwasaki H,Aizawa T,Higashi K.Mater Sci Eng,2000; A290:139 |
[42] | Hirai K,Somekawa H,Takigawa Y,Higashi K.Scr Mater,2007; 56:237 |
[43] | Cadek J.Creep In Metallic Materials.Holland:Elsevier,1988:161 |
[44] | Mishra R S,Stolyarov V V,Echer C,Valiev R Z,Mukherjee A K.Mater Sci Eng,2001; A298:44 |
[45] | Kawasaki M,Kubota K,Higashi K,Langdon T G.Mater Sci Eng,2006; A429:334 |
[46] | Watanabe H,Mukai T,Kohzu M,Tanabe S,Higashi K.Acta Mater,1999; 47:3753 |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%