基于最高界面生长温度的判据,对定向凝固跃迁过程中非共晶点合金从共晶耦合区向非耦合区组织生长进行了理论分析,探讨了耦合共晶和初生枝晶之间的竞争生长.发现在共晶非共生区,跃迁加速定向凝固后的共晶组织仍可以耦合生长,给出了可能耦合生长的临界速率.另外,利用该理论对两种典型的共晶体系:Al-40％Cu层片共晶和Al-12％Ni棒状共晶合金进行了跃迁定向凝固耦合共晶组织生长分析,理论预测的临界速率与实验报道的结果基本一致.
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