本文总结了制备纳米结构金属材料的塑性变形技术,包括大应变量变形技术(冷轧、累积叠轧、等通道挤压和高压扭转)、高应变速率变形技术(动态塑性变形)和高应变梯度变形技术(表面机械研磨和表面机械碾压),分析了变形方式及变形参数对晶粒细化的影响规律,展望了利用塑性变形技术制备纳米结构金属材料的发展趋势及挑战.
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