欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

利用浸泡实验与电化学实验研究了低合金耐候钢CortenA和碳钢Q235在90℃地下水模拟溶液中的缝隙腐蚀行为.采用SEM,EDS和Raman光谱分析了缝内腐蚀产物膜的形貌和成分.结果表明,2种钢均发生了缝隙腐蚀,且随着腐蚀时间的延长缝隙腐蚀越严重;CortenA的缝隙腐蚀比Q235严重;在中性或偏酸性的溶液中,耐候钢的耐腐蚀性能优于碳钢,而在pH值为1的溶液中,耐蚀性则相反;合金元素Cr,Cu和Si对CortenA在溶液中的耐缝隙腐蚀性能不利.

参考文献

[1] Yin K J,Li C,Qiu S Y,Luo Q.Nucl Power Eng,2007; 28(suppl):76(尹开锯,李聪,邱邵宇,罗强.核动力工程,2007; 28(增刊):76)
[2] Armijo J S,Kar P,Misra M.Nucl Eng Des,2006; 236:2489
[3] Yang X M.J Xianyang Nor Univ,2008; 23(6):18(杨晓梅.咸阳师范学院学报,2008;23(6):18)
[4] Cao G L,Li G M,Chen S,Chang W S,Chen X Q.J Mater Eng,2011; (9):62(曹国良,李国明,陈珊,常万顺,陈学群.材料工程,2011; (9):62)
[5] Wang J H,Wei F I,Shih H C.Corrosion,1996; 52:900
[6] Stratman M,Bohnenkamp K.Corros Sci,1987; 27:905
[7] Choi Y S,Kim J G.Corrosion,2000; 56:1202
[8] Yu Q C,WangZ Y,Wang C.Acta Metall Sin,2010; 46:1133(于全成,王振尧,汪川.金属学报,2010;46:1133)
[9] Huang G Q,Dai M A.Corro Sci Prot Technol,2000; 12:315(黄桂桥,戴明安.腐蚀科学与防护技术,2000; 12:315)
[10] Zhang Q F,Tu F Z,Zhu X R,Huang G Q,Zhang L Corros Prot,2001; 22:517(张启富,涂抚洲,朱相荣,黄贵桥,张陆.腐蚀与防护,2001;22:517)
[11] Roy A K,Fleming D L,LumB Y.Corrosion-1999,San Antonio:NACE,1999:465
[12] Homus E C,Rodriguez MA.ProcediaMaterSci,2012; 1:251
[13] Liu Z Y,Dong C F,Jia Z J,Li X G.Acta Metall Sin,2011; 47:1009(刘智勇,董超芳,贾志军,李晓刚.金属学报,2011; 47:1009)
[14] Owens F J,Orosz J.SolidState Commun,2006; 138:95
[15] Sun J B,Liu W,Chang W,Zhang Z H,Li Z T,Yu T,Lu M X.Acta Metall Sin,2009; 45:84(孙建波,刘伟,常炜,张忠铧,李忠涛,于湉,路明旭.金属学报,2009; 45:84)
[16] Hong J H,Lee S H,Kim J G,Yoon J B.Corros Sci,2012; 54:174
[17] Yang X Z,Yang W.Corrosion Electrochemical Thermodynamics Potential-pH Diagram and Application.Beijing:Chemical Industry Press,1991:153(杨熙珍,杨武.金属腐蚀电化学热力学电位-pH图及其应用.北京:北京工业出版社,1991:153)
[18] Cao G L,LiG M,Chen S,Chang W S,Chen X Q.Acta Metall Sin,2011; 47:145(曹国良,李国明,陈珊,常万顺,陈学群.金属学报,2011; 47:145)
[19] Wang J M,Chen X Q,Li G M.J Univ Sci Technol Beijing (Engl Ed),2004; 11:555
[20] Ishikawa T,Maeda A,Kandori K.Corrosion,2006; 62:559
[21] Zhang C,Cai D,Liao B,Zhao T,Fan Y.Mater Left,2004; 58:1524
[22] Yang Z N,Zhang Z,Su J X,Zhang J Q,LiZ G,Yang A N,Cao C N.Acta Metall Sin,2005; 41:860(杨仲年,张昭,苏景新,张鉴清,李自刚,杨阿娜,曹楚南.金属学报,2005;41:860)
[23] Department of Chemical and Chemical Machinery Research Institute.Corrosion and Protection Manual.Beijing:Chemical Industry Press,1987:59(化学部化工机械研究院.腐蚀与防护手册.北京:化学工业出版社,1987:59)
[24] Lee J-B.Mater Chem Phys,2006; 99:224
[25] Cao G L,Li G M,Chen S,Chang W S,Chen X Q.Acta Metall Sin,2010; 46:748(曹国良,李国明,陈珊,常万顺,陈学群.金属学报,2010; 46:748)
[26] Guo J N,Huang Y M,Zeng R S.Marine Sci,1986; 10:34(郭津年,黄亚敏,曾仁森.海洋科学,1986; 10:34)
[27] Liu D Y Wei K J,Li W J,Huang G Q.J Chin Soc Corro Prot,2003; 23:7(刘大杨,魏开金,李文军,黄桂桥.中国腐蚀与防护学报,2003;23:7)
[28] Yang W,Ni R C,Hua H Z.Corros Sci,1984; 24:691
[29] Yang W,Gu R X,Li J S,Xiao J X.The Local Corrosion of Metals.Beijing:Chemical Industry Press,1995:126,54(杨武,顾睿祥,黎樵燊,肖京先.金属的局部腐蚀.北京:化学工业出版社,1995:126,54)
[30] Lizlovs E A.Corrosion,1966; 22:279
[31] Seo M,Hultquist G,LeygrafC,Sato N.Corros Sci,1986; 26:949
[32] Oh K N,Toor I H,Ahn S H,Kwon H S.Corrosion,2013; 69:560
[33] Jointtt Res.Gp.of Corrosion,Shanghai Institute of Iron and Steel Research& Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Academia Sinica.Acta Metall Sin,1979; 15:227(上海钢铁研究所和中国科学院长春应用化学研究所的金属腐蚀组.金属学报,1979;15:227)
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%