密封是影响板式固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)产业化的主要障碍之一, 受到广泛的重视. 本文阐述了密封的功能及其对材料的要求, 论述了国内外密封材料的研究现状, 综述了密封玻璃的研究进展. 对SOFC密封存在的问题进行了探讨, 并展望了SOFC密封研究的发展趋势.
Sealing was identified as one of main technical barriers in the commercialization of advanced planar solid oxide fuel cells(SOFCs). Much attention has therefore been paid to SOFC sealing. In the present paper, current status of SOFC sealing, including the functions of sealing, sealing strategy, types of sealing, sealing materials (metal alloys, braze, mica, glass, glass ceramics, etc.), was reviewed. Future trends about SOFC sealing were discussed.
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