以3-缩水甘油醚氧丙基三甲氧基硅烷改性过的纳米SiO2作为原料,通过季铵化反应得到两亲性的纳米SiO2复合材料.利用傅里叶红外(FTIR)、热失重分析(TGA)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等检测手段研究了合成材料的结构；通过透射电镜(TEM)对合成的尺寸及微观形貌进行了分析；利用其在水/甲苯混合体系中的分散探讨了合成材料的两亲性.结果表明,合成的纳米SiO2复合材料表面接枝的有机成分约为11wt％,该纳米SiO2复合材料具有很好的两亲性.
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