浸渍相转化法可以制备非对称结构的陶瓷中空纤维膜.本文讨论了陶瓷中空纤维膜的发展情况,并着重探讨了各因素对膜孔结构的影响.大量陶瓷粉体存在情况下的相转化机理,孔结构与力学强度的平衡问题,是目前需要重点关注的两个问题.有效调节孔结构,保证其力学性能可以实现陶瓷中空纤维膜在分离和纯化、固体氧化物燃料电池、膜催化器和膜反应器等方面的广泛应用.
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