利用固相反应法制备了Sr4Al14O25:(Eu2+,Dy3+)长余辉夜光材料,并研究了H3BO3含量、固相反应温度和Eu含量对Sr4Al14O25:(Eu2+,Dy3+)长余辉夜光材料性能的影响.实验结果表明,H3BO3含量对蓝绿发射的Sr4l14O25相的形成至关重要.在固相反应温度为1400℃,H3BO3含量为10at％,Eu/Al原子比为0.03的优化条件下,获得了发射波长为490 nm,余辉时间长达24 h以上的Sr4Al14O25夜光粉.发光强度与Eu含量的关系证明,Sr4Al14O25相的蓝绿发射过程主要受电子从深陷阱到Eu2+能级的转移速度的控制.
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