碳酸钙广泛存在于生物矿物中,是地球上最普遍的生物矿物之一.贝壳和珍珠的主要组成部分为碳酸钙无机相.我国淡水养殖珍珠多数品质优异,具有良好的珍珠光泽.该种珍珠以文石晶型碳酸钙为无机相,称为文石珍珠.近年来,在我国淡水养殖珍珠中发现了球文石的存在,球文石的出现是导致珍珠失去光泽、降低质量的主要原因.本文对比阐述了淡水文石珍珠和球文石珍珠的微观结构与性能,总结了与珍珠层有关的体外模拟碳酸钙生物矿化的实验结果,提出了珍珠层生物矿化机理未来的研究方向.
参考文献
| [1] | 崔福斋.生物矿化.北京:清华大学出版社,2007:13-14,54-61,330-336. |
| [2] | Rosenbecg G D,Hughes W W,Parker D L.The geometry of bivalve shell chemistry and mantle metabolism.Am.Malacol.Bull.,2001,16(1/2):251-261. |
| [3] | Tang M,Shi A J.Overview of studies on calcium metabolism in molluscs.Journal of Fisheries of China,2000,24(1):86-91. |
| [4] | Watabe N.Crystal growth of calcium carbonate in the invetebrate.Prog.Cryst.Growth Ch.,1981,4:99-147. |
| [5] | Nakahara H,Bevelander G.Electromicroscopic and amino acid studies on the outer and inner shell layers of Haliotis rufescena.Venus,1982,41(1):33-46. |
| [6] | Nakahara H.An electromicroscope study of the growing surface of nacre in two gastropod spiecies Turbo cornutus and Tegula pfeifferi.Venus,1979,38(3):205-211. |
| [7] | Weiner S,Hood L.Soluble protein of organic matrix of mollusk shells:a potential template for shell formation.Science,1975,190(5):987-988. |
| [8] | Weiner S,Traub W.Macromolecules in mollusc shells and their function in biomineralization.Philos.Trans.R Soc.B-Biol.Sci.,1984,304(1121):425-433. |
| [9] | Addadi L,Joester D,Nudelman F,et al.Mollusk shell formation:a source of new concepts for understanding biomineralization processes.Chem-Eur.J,2006,12(4):981-987. |
| [10] | Ma H Y,Dai T G,Yuan K R,et al.The first discovery of vaterite in lusterless fresh-water pearl of Leidian,Zhejiang.Acta Mineralogica Sinica,2001,21(2):153-157. |
| [11] | Zhang G S,Xie X D.Utrastructure and formation theory of nacre shells.J.Mineral.Petrol.,2000,2(1):11-16. |
| [12] | Gutmarmsbauer W,Hanni H A.Structural and chemical investigation on shells and pearls of nacre forming salt-and fresh-water bivalve molluscs.J.Gemm.,1994,24(4):241-252. |
| [13] | Ren F Z,Wan X D,Ma Z H,et al.Study on microstructure and thermodynamics of nacre in mussel shell.Mater Chem.Phys.,2009,114 (1):367-370. |
| [14] | Schaffer T E,Ionescu-Zanetti C,Proksch R,et al.Does abalone nacre form by heteroepitaxial nucleation or by growth through mineral bridges? Chem.Mater.,1997,9(8):1731-1740. |
| [15] | Zaremba C M,Belcher A M,Fritz M,et al.Critical transitions in the biofabrication of abalone shells and flat pearls.Chem.Mater.,1996,8(3):679-690. |
| [16] | Manne S,Zaremba C M,Giles R,et al.Atomic-force microscopy of the nacreous layer in mollusk shells.Prog.Cryst.Growth Ch.,1994,256(1345):17-23. |
| [17] | Checa A G,Rodriguez-Navarro A B.Self-organisation of nacre in the shells of Pterioida (Bivalvia:Mollusca).Biomaterials,2005,26(9):1071-1079. |
| [18] | Feng Q L,Cui F Z,Li H D.Crystal orientation,toughening mechanisms and a mimic of nacre.Mat.Sci.Eng.C,2000,11(1):19-25. |
| [19] | Murr L E,Ramirez D A.The microstructure of the cultured freshwater pearl JOM,2012,64(4):469-474. |
| [20] | Qiao L,Feng Q L,Li Z.Special vaterite found in freshwater lackluster pearls.Cryst.Growth & Des.,2007,7(2):275-279. |
| [21] | Zhang G S,Hao Y L.Microscopic morphology of porcelaneous layers on surface of freshwater cultured pearl.J.Gems Gemmol.,2004,6(1):1-3. |
| [22] | 乔莉.淡水球文石珍珠结构及其矿化机理研究.北京:清华大学博士论文,2008. |
| [23] | Qiao L,Feng Q L.Study on twin stacking faults in vaterite tablets of freshwater lackiustre pearls.J.Cryst.Growth,2007,304(1):253-256. |
| [24] | Grasby S E.Naturally precipitating vaterite (mu-CaCO3) spheres:Unusual carbonates formed in an extreme environment.Geochim.Cosmochim.Acta,2003,67(9):1659-1666. |
| [25] | Qiao L,Feng Q L,Liu Y.A novel bio-vaterite in freshwater pearls with high thermal stability and low dissolubility.Mater Lett.,2008,62(12/13):1793-1796. |
| [26] | Lakshminarayanan R,Chi-Jin E O,Loh X J,et al.Purification and characterization of a vaterite-inducing peptide,pelovaterin,from the eggshells of Pelodiscus sinensis (Chinese soft-shelled turtle).Biomacromolecules,2005,6(3):1429-1437. |
| [27] | Takahashi K,Yamamoto H,Onoda A,et al.Highly oriented aragonite nanocrystal-biopolymer composites in an aragonite brick of the nacreous layer of Pinctada fucata.Chem.Comm.,2004(8):996-997. |
| [28] | Tang R K,Orme C A,Nancollas G H.A new understanding of demineralization:the dynamics of brushite dissolution.J.Phys.Chem.B,2003,107(38):10653-10657. |
| [29] | Levi-Kalisman Y,Falini G,Addadi L,et al.Structure of the nacreous organic matrix of a bivalve mollusk shell examined in the hydrated state using Cryo-TEM.J.Struct.Biol.,2001,135(1):8-17. |
| [30] | Crenshaw M A.The soluble matrix from Mercenaria mercenaria shell.Biomineralization,1972,6:6-11. |
| [31] | Thompson J B,Paloczi G T,Kindt J H,et al.Direct observation of the transition from calcite to aragonite growth as induced by abalone shell proteins.Biophys.J.,2000,79(6):3307-3312. |
| [32] | Feng Q L,Pu G,Pei Y,et al.Polymorph and morphology of calcium carbonate crystals induced by proteins extracted from mollusk shell.J.Cryst.Growth,2000,216(1-4):459-465. |
| [33] | Belcher A M,Wu X H,Christensen R J,et al.Control of crystal phase switching and orientation by soluble mollusc-shell proteins.Nature,1996,381(6577):56-58. |
| [34] | Falini G,Albeck S,Weiner S,et al.Control of aragonite or calcite polymorphism by mollusk shell macromolecules.Science,1996,271(5245):67-69. |
| [35] | Samata T,Hayashi N,Kono M,et al.A new matrix protein family related to the nacreous layer formation of Pinctada fucata.Febs.Lett.,1999,462(1/2):225-229. |
| [36] | Kono M,Hayashi N,Samata T.Molecular mechanism of the nacreous layer formation in Pinctada maxima.Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun.,2000,269(1):213-218. |
| [37] | Ma Y F,Qiao L,Feng Q L.In-vitro study on calcium carbonate crystal growth mediated by organic matrix extracted from fresh water pearls.Mat.Sci.Eng.C,2012,32(7):1963-1970. |
| [38] | Ma Y F,Gao Y H,Feng Q L.Effects of pH and temperature on CaCO3 crystallization in aqueous solution with water soluble matrix of pearls.J.Cryst.Growth,2010,312(21):3165-3170. |
| [39] | Hou W T,Feng Q L.Morphologies and growth model of biomimetic fabricated calcite crystals using amino acids and insoluble matrix membranes of Mytilus edulis.Cryst.Growth Des.,2006,6(5):1086-1090. |
| [40] | Nassif N,Pinna N,Gehrke N,et al.Amorphous layer around aragonite platelets in nacre.Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.,2005,102(36):12653-12655. |
| [41] | Rousseau M,Lopez E,Stempflé P,et al.Multiscale structure of sheet nacre.Biomaterials,2005,26(31):6254-6262. |
| [42] | Qiao L,Feng Q L,Lu S S.In vitro growth of nacre-like tablet forming:from amorphous calcium carbonate,nanostacks to hexagonal tablets.Cryst.Growth & Des.,2008,8(5):1509-1514. |
| [43] | Qiao L,Feng Q L,Lu S S.Alternate deposition of oriented calcite and amino acid layer on calcite substrates.J.Phys.Chem.B,2008,112(43):13635-13640. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%