欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

本研究采用阳极氧化法在金属钛箔上制备TiO2纳米管阵列,并用直流电沉积在退火后的TiO2纳米管内部填充CdS.用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)及电子能谱(EDS)、X射线衍射(XRD)对TiO2/CdS异质结进行表征,结果显示,TiO2/CdS同轴核壳结构有序规整排列,孔径大小均一,Cd、S两种元素化学配比接近1∶1.450℃空气退火后的TiO2是锐钛矿型,沉积的CdS为六方相.对TiO2纳米管和TiO2/CdS异质结分别进行了紫外-可见吸收光谱和紫外光下光催化降解甲基橙染料的性能测试.结果表明,复合后TiO2的吸收边出现了明显的红移;TiO2/CdS催化降解甲基橙的降解率最高达99.4%,与纯TiO2相比TiO2/CdS的光催化活性明显提高.

参考文献

[1] Lu C C,Huang Y S,Huang J W,et al.A macroporous TiO2 oxygen sensor fabricated using anodic aluminium oxide as an etching mask.Sensors,2010,10(1):670-583.
[2] Lu H F,Li F,Liu G,et al.Amorphous TiO2 nanotube arrays for low-temperature oxygen sensors.Nanotechnology,2008,19(40):65-71.
[3] Bai S L,Li H Y,Guan Y J,et al.The enhanced photocatalytic activity of CdS/TiO2 nanocomposites by controlling CdS dispersion on TiO2 nanotubes.Applied Surface Science,2011,257(15):6406-5409.
[4] Kharian S,Teymoori N,Khalilzadeh M A.Multi-wall carbon nanotubes and TiO2 as a sensor for electrocatalytic determination of epinephrinein the presence of p-chloranil as a mediator.Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry,2011,16(2):563-568.
[5] Luo X D,Liu P S,Nguyen T N T,et al.Photoluminescence blue-shift of CdSe nanoparticles caused by exchange of surface capping layer.J.Phys.Chem.C,201 l,115:20817-20823.
[6] Ghows N,Entezari M H.Fast and easy synthesis of core-shell nanocrystal (CdS/TiO2) at low temperature by micro-emulsion under ultrasound.Ultrasonics Sonochemistry,2011,18(2):629-634.
[7] Hu Z S,Song C X,Wang D B,et al.Preparation and characterization of hollow spheres consisting of CdS/TiO2 composite.Rare Metal Materials Engineering,2005,34(1):8-10.
[8] Hsu M C,Leu I C,Sun Y M,etal.Fabrication of CdS@TiO2 coaxial composite nanocables arrays by liquid-phase deposition.Journal of Crystal Growth,2005,285(4):642-648.
[9] Lai Y K,Lin Z Q,Chen Z,et al.Fabrication of patterned CdS/TiO2 heterojunction by wettability template-assisted electrodeposition.Materials Letters,2010,64(11):1309-1312.
[10] Tachibana Y,Umekita K,Otsuka Y,et al.Charge recombination kinetics at an in situ chemical bath-deposited CdS/nanocrystalline TiO2 interface.J.Phys.Chem.C,2009,113(16):6852-6858.
[11] JuraSuk J,Li W,JaeSung L,et al.Fabrication of CdS/TiO2 nano-bulk composite photocatalysts for hydrogen production from aqueous H2S solution under visible light.Chem.Phys.Lett.,2006,425(4/5/6):278-282.
[12] Chand R,Obuchi E,Katoh K,et al.Enhanced photocatalytic activity of TiO2/SiO2 by the influence of Cu-doping under reducing calcination atmosphere.Catalysis Communications,2011,13(1):49-53.
[13] 薛峰,CdS修饰TiO2纳米管阵列的制备及光催化性能研究,南京:南京航空航天大学硕士论文,2009.
[14] Su C Y,Shao C L,Liu Y C.Electrospun nanofibers of TiO2/CdS heteroarchitectures with enhanced photocatalytic activity by visible light.Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2011,359(1):220-227.
[15] Steven C,Hayden,Mostafa A,et al.TiO2 Nanotube/CdS hybrid electrodes:extraordinary enhancement in the inactivation of escherichia coli.Communications,2010,132(41):14406-14408.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%