为了提高陶瓷基复合材料的抗氧化性能,分别采用气相、液相渗硅工艺制备了ZrB2-SiC涂层,利用静态氧化试验测试了ZrB2-SiC涂层的抗氧化性能,并分析了涂层的微观结构演化过程.结果表明:气相渗硅工艺制备的涂层抗氧化性能更优良,氧化试验后在涂层表面形成一层致密结构的氧化物层,有效抑制氧化性气体向涂层内部扩散,提高涂层的高温抗氧化防护能力.由于液相渗硅工艺制备的涂层存在残留硅成分和微裂纹,导致涂层高温抗氧化防护能力较差.
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