利用废弃聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料作为包覆材料,采用简单的物理包覆技术对SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+长余辉发光材料进行表面包覆.X射线粉末衍射、傅里叶红外光谱、激发发射光谱、热重分析、透射电子显微镜观察和耐水性能测试等实验结果表明,包覆层薄,厚度为5 ～10 nm,聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料的包覆质量分数为4.9％,包覆没有改变材料的内部结构,对材料的发光性能影响较小.包覆能有效改善材料的防水性能,经过15 h浸水后,材料初始发光强度依然达到5.02 cd/m2,余辉时间达到10 h以上.
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