采用2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶氧自由基/Ca(ClO)2体系选择氧化甲基葡萄糖苷(简称甲苷)合成了葡萄糖甲苷酸盐,再用硫酸酸解葡萄糖甲苷酸盐,得到葡萄糖醛酸和副产物硫酸钙.考察了氧化工艺条件对葡萄糖醛酸收率的影响;用pH计监控反应过程,反应中间体和终产物用UV和HPLC检测.结果表明,该体系对甲苷伯羟基的氧化具有较好的催化活性和反应选择性,葡萄糖醛酸收率达到92%,且金属离子易于去除.和传统的淀粉HNO3氧化法工艺相比,该方法具有资源节约、环境友好的特点.
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