采用应力控制流变仪,研究了非离子表面活性剂壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚(10)(NP-10)/水体系层状液晶在不同温度和表面活性剂质量分数的流变性.在线性黏弹区内,其储能模量和损耗模量与频率的关系不符合Maxwell模型,并用滑移模型、范德华力、水化作用解释了非离子表面活性剂层状液晶表现此类流变性的原因;用Burgers模型解释了蠕变-回复实验的结论,其结果与线性的振荡实验一致.
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