综述了卟啉微纳米材料合成的制备方法,以及将其作为传感、光电器件等应用的研究进展.卟啉类化合物是广泛存在于自然界重要的生物分子,其独特的平面骨架和共轭大π结构,使之成为分子组装体系中优良的构筑基元.制备的卟啉微纳米材料因其良好的光、热稳定性,已被广泛用于分析化学、仿生、催化及材料科学等领域.
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