以吡咯和对硝基苯甲醛为原料,经过环化、还原和缩合,合成了meso-四[(4-苯乙烯氨基)苯基]卟啉(TBAPP),通过UV-Vis、FT-IR、1H NMR及元素分析等对产物进行了表征,并对其荧光和电子顺磁共振特性进行了研究.卟啉产物的EPR测定显示出游离基特征,表明卟啉分子的大π共轭结构对周边基团产生的自由基有稳定作用.取代基对卟啉的紫外-可见吸收、光致发光及电子顺磁共振特性均有影响.四席夫碱苯基卟啉TBAPP的Q带比前体四氨基卟啉(TAPP)和母体四硝苯基卟啉(TNPP)红移,而Soret谱带变化较小;TBAPP的440nm光激发的最大荧光峰658 nm分别比TAPP蓝移5 nm和比TNPP红移9 nm;TBAPP的EPR精细结构比TAPP弱,而比TNPP强.
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