手征向列相(N*)液晶能够选择性反射入射光,但其反射波宽一般小于150 nm.利用负介电各向异性的向列相液晶SLC10V513-200与手性化合物R1011、CB15配制出5种N*液晶,其反射波长能够覆盖整个可见光波段.使用异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯(IPDI)界面聚合法制备出平均粒径为8.0μm的5种N*液晶聚脲微胶囊之后,将相同质量的5种微胶囊混入OP-10与IPDI中制备出微胶囊的凝胶.对80.0 μm厚微胶囊凝胶薄膜施加交流电场,使微胶囊中的液晶处于平面织构状态,紫外固化微胶囊中的液晶性单体,固定微胶囊中N*液晶的平面织构,从而制备出可以反射可见光波段的微胶囊凝胶薄膜.
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