聚合物稳定蓝相液晶(PSBPLC)具有响应速度达到亚毫秒量级,偏振光独立及工艺无需取向工艺等特点,在显示技术及光电子器件领域有潜在的巨大应用空间.文章论述了PSBPLC微观相变模型、宏观克尔效应等特性.在此基础上,论述了蓝相液晶微透镜技术的发展.介绍了PSBPLC实现微透镜阵列的主要结构,包括圆孔电极的蓝相液晶透镜;曲面电极的蓝相液晶透镜;多电极蓝相液晶GRIN透镜;模式控制的蓝相液晶透镜,以及采用ZnO纳米棒为电极实现蓝相液晶透镜,对比了上述几种透镜的结构和特点.
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