近年来,多种自由立体显示技术的实现手段如视差壁障、柱状透镜、多层投影技术等被提出.虽然其市场产品众多,然而,对于自由立体显示的效果测试方法和评价指标方面的研究现仍处于起步阶段,如何有效地判断自由立体显示技术的效果优劣,评价显示设备的质量,是自由立体显示技术发展的关键问题之一.本文首先论述了自由立体显示的常规测试方法,包括主观测试、客观测试、统计测试3类,进而对几种最新的基于亮度分析的典型自由立体显示效果测法和指标进行了技术分析;最后总结了自由立体显示测试的发展方向,指出其会向主观与客观测试结合,仿生人类视觉的信息采集、信息处理方向发展,以使对其显示效果的测试更全面,结果更接近人的真实感受.
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