通过在微弧氧化电解液中添加纳米SiO2颗粒配制纳米电解液,在铝合金表面制备了纳米复合微弧氧化层,考察了恒电压和恒电流两种模式下纳米SiO2复合对微弧氧化层生长动力学的影响.结果表明,恒电压模式下,纳米SiO2复合大幅度提高了生长电流和微弧氧化层生长速率;恒电流模式下,纳米SiO2复合提高了微弧氧化层生长速率,电流效率提高.纳米SiO2颗粒在纳米复合微弧氧化层中掺杂,形成杂质能级,并且降低了微弧氧化层材料的禁带宽度,促进了微弧氧化电击穿过程,是纳米SiO2复合促进微弧氧化层生长的主要原因.
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