丙烯酸酯单体大致可分为通用丙烯酸酯单体和特种丙烯酸酯单体.特种丙烯酸酯单体因具有特殊的官能团、化学结构或特定元素而具有许多优异性能,广泛应用于涂料、油墨、粘合剂、纺织和造纸等诸多领域.本文系统综述了特种丙烯酸酯单体的分类方法、主要品种及其结构与性能特点,重点讨论了特种丙烯酸酯单体的3种合成技术及新型催化剂体系,并对有代表性的几类特种单体的合成方法做了详细介绍,同时对国内特种丙烯改酯单体的研究开发提出了建议.
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