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  4. 热电氧化物的制备和性能研究进展

稀有金属, 2004, 28(5): 907-911. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-7076.2004.05.022

热电氧化物的制备和性能研究进展

张艳峰 1, , 张久兴 2, , 路清梅 3, , 张忻 4, , 刘旭 5,

1.北京工业大学新型功能材料教育部重点实验室,北京,100022;河北师范大学化学学院,河北,石家庄050016

2.北京工业大学新型功能材料教育部重点实验室,北京,100022

3.北京工业大学新型功能材料教育部重点实验室,北京,100022

4.北京工业大学新型功能材料教育部重点实验室,北京,100022

5.北京工业大学新型功能材料教育部重点实验室,北京,100022

基金项目:   国家自然科学基金(50271001)  

关键词： 热电氧化物 , 制备方法 , 热电性能 , 进展

New Progress of Preparation and Properties of Thermoelectric Oxides

近年来,由于热电氧化物具有优良的性能,适合于在空气气氛和高温环境中工作,无毒性,无环境污染等问题,制作简单,可以直接在空气中烧结,不需真空等优点,而受到了广泛的关注.对热电氧化物的各种制备方法进行了概述和评论,重点介绍了热电氧化物新的制备方法及其性能研究进展,并对未来发展前景进行了分析,通过掺杂碱金属、碱土金属和稀土等元素提高氧化物的电导率,细化晶粒降低热导率,从而制备高性能的热电氧化物陶瓷材料.

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