为探索稀土元素在玻璃纤维化学镀中的应用,研究了玻璃纤维表面化学镀Ni-Co-Fe-La-P合金的工艺.重点讨论了La对化学镀液的稳定性、沉积速率以及在镀液中加入La后主盐、络合剂和温度等对镀层沉积速率的影响.研究结果表明:在镀液中加入适量的La能明显提高镀液的稳定性、沉积速率、改善镀层形貌和降低施镀温度;但随着镀液中La含量的增加,镀液的稳定性和沉积速率皆呈现先增大后减小的趋势,当镀液中La化合物浓度达到1.1 g·L-1时,镀液的稳定性达到了最大值,同时沉积速率也达到了最佳值.
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