研究了热机械循环对Ti49.8Ni50.2形状记忆合金的回复应变RS、应力诱发马氏体的临界应力σM以及马氏体相变温度Ms和Mf的影响.实验结果表明: Ti49.8Ni50.2在热机械循环冷却过程中始终发生应力诱发B2→B19′马氏体相变.RS在第一次和第二次循环中分别获得最大值和最小值, 随着循环的继续进行又逐渐增加.RS在达到第二个极大值后又开始逐步减小.σM随着循环次数增加而迅速下降.Ms和Mf在前10次循环中无明显变化, 随着循环的继续进而升高.循环500次后, RS, σM以及Ms和Mf均达到稳定状态.循环引入的位错结构被认为是造成以上变化的主要原因.
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