研究了Mn对(Fe64 Ni32 Co4)1-xMnx(x=0,2.2,4.4,6.6(%,质量分数))合金物相、热膨胀性能影响,利用穆斯堡尔谱分析了合金内场分布及Mn对合金热膨胀性能的影响机制.结果表明,Mn促使合金生成FCC单相,增大其热膨胀系数.Mn含量较低时,穆斯堡尔谱为连续的铁磁六线谱迭加而成,当Mn含量增加到6.6%后则由顺磁单峰和铁磁六线谱迭加组成,Mn元素添加降低了合金中高自旋Fe原子数量,进而减弱升温过程中高自旋Fe原子向低自旋原子引起的体积缩小作用,是导致合金热膨胀系数增加的主要原因.
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