综述了由CO2和环氧丙烷共聚而成的聚(1,2-亚丙基碳酸酯)(PPC)1996年以来的应用研究.包括作为在较低温度下可彻底分解的胶粘剂;用作固体电解质和聚氨酯原料;用于光刻胶;利用PPC的气体透过性低而作阻隔添加剂;Ts较低,可作环氧树脂的增韧剂和PVC的增塑剂.还综述了PPC与丁腈橡胶、乙丙橡胶、丁苯橡胶、天然橡胶等的共混物的应用研究.
The recent application researches of poly(propylene carbonate) synthesized from propyleneoxide and carbon dioxide are reviewed, including adhesives which can be completely decomposed atrelative low temperatures, solid electrolytes, polyols used for polyurethane synthesis, photoresists,barrier materials with low gas permeability, flexibilizers for epoxide resins and plasticizers for PVCbased on the low Tg of PPC. The researches on the blends of carbon dioxide copolymer with rubbers,e.g. nitrile rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, ternary ethylenepropylene rubber and nature rubberincluding their mechanical property and structure are summarized in more detail.
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