甘蓝型(Brassica oleracea)油菜籽中硫甙混合物用70%甲醇提取后,依次通过酸性氧化铝色谱柱和反相碳十八硅胶柱分离提纯,得到1-硫[(1Z)-3-羟基-1-[(磺氧基)亚氨基]-4-戊烯基]-1-硫代-β-D-葡萄糖钾盐(progoitrin). 表征了progoitrin的结构,测定了progoitrin的纯度. 并测试了用硫甙混合物及纯化硫甙作为化学抗癌剂的抗肿瘤活性. 实验结果显示,混合硫甙和纯化硫甙的降解产物对小鼠S180实体瘤均具有抑制作用,按60 mg/kg硫甙剂量给药时,抑瘤率分别达到67.3%和59.5%.
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