研究了脂肪酶催化猪油与辛酸酸解制备功能性脂. 在所选5种脂肪酶中,固定化脂肪酶Liopzyme TL IM的催化效果最好. 研究了加酶量、底物比率、反应时间和反应温度对猪油中辛酸插入率的影响. 用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)进行产物分析. 最终确定2种体系中辛酸插入的条件为:在正己烷体系中,当加酶量为15%,猪油与辛酸摩尔比为1∶ 2,55 ℃反应24 h,辛酸插入率(摩尔分数)为(34.9±1.7)%;无溶剂体系中,加酶量为20%,猪油与辛酸摩尔比为1∶ 2,在50 ℃反应24 h时,辛酸插入率(摩尔分数)为(32.4±2.6)%.
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