采用分光光度法,以人参皂甙Rbl为对照,选择波长为571 nm,建立了测定竹节人参皂甙含量的方法. 实验结果表明,皂甙含量在100~600 μg之间,皂甙的质量与吸光度具有明显线性关系. 在此范围内,建立的皂甙质量(μg)和吸光度之间回归方程为Y=392.47x+104.18(R2=0.998 5). 检测方法的加样回收率为99.54%,RSD为0.97%. 测定方法与高效液相色谱法的测定结果无显著差异.
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