采用传统的固相反应法制备出了高质量的La0.7-xEuxCa0.3MnO3(其中x=0.00,0.05,0.10,0.15,0.20)系列样品,并对其进行了XRD,电阻-温度测量. 实验结果表明,随着Eu掺杂量的增加,样品的金属-绝缘体转变温度朝低温附近移动,峰值电阻增加. 通过对A位平均离子半径和尺寸无序度的计算,我们发现,由Eu掺杂导致A位平均离子半径〈rA〉减小,尺寸无序度σ2增大,使晶格畸变加剧,从而削弱了eg巡游电子在Mn3+和Mn4+之间的跃迁,同时促进了自旋极化子的形成. 我们还对样品电阻-温度曲线的高温部分进行了拟合,对于x=0.00的样品, 曲线可以用非绝热近似下的小极化子模型拟合; 当掺杂量为x=0.05, 0.10, 样品的导电机理符合变程跳跃模型; 进一步加大掺杂量,当x=0.15, 0.20时,样品的电输运行为可以用晶格极化子与自旋极化子共存来解释.
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