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对1Cr18Ni9Ti不锈钢进行了多轴棘轮效应及典型的非比例循环试验研究,表明1Cr18Ni9Ti钢是循环强化材料并表现出明显的非比例循环附加强化.在多轴棘轮试验中,应变幅值、轴向载荷大小及方向对材料强化性能、轴向应变、棘轮应变率有着明显影响.

参考文献

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[2] Chaboche J L;Nouailhas D .Constitutive modeling of ratchetting effects-part Ⅱ: poSSibilities of some additional kinematic rules[J].ASME Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology,1989,111:409-416.
[3] HASSAN T;Corona E;Kyriakides S .Ratchetting in cyclic plasticity Part Ⅰ: uniaxial behavior[J].International Journal of Plasticity,1992,8:91-116.
[4] HASSAN T;Corona E;Kyriakides S .Ratchetting in cyclic plasticity part Ⅱ: multiaxial behavior[J].International Journal of Plasticity,1992,8:117-146.
[5] Tanaka E;Murakami S;Ooka M .Effects of strain path shapes on nonproportional cyclic plasticity[J].Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids,1985,33:559-575.
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