对C、Ti比x分别为0.6、0.75、0.8和0.9的四种不同TiCx/NiAl复合材料进行扫描电镜研究,发现陶瓷颗粒随着C、Ti比的增加而变小,并且Ti元素向金属相存在较强的扩散,而Ni和Al元素几乎没有向陶瓷相中扩散,扩散形成了两相界面处直接的原子结合,提高了复合材料相界面结合的强度和韧性.利用纳米压痕技术得出材料相界面附近的纳米硬度H和弹性模量E呈连续梯度分布,C、Ti比为0.75的复合材料相界面处的纳米硬度和弹性模量值较大.
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