利用物理热蒸发法通过控制载气流量和氧气流量制备出具有倒V字形尖端的ZnO纳米线,利用荧光光谱仪、拉曼光谱仪对ZnO纳米线的光致发光性能和拉曼散射性能进行了测试.结果表明:与其它形状的ZnO纳米线的光致发光性能不同,该ZnO纳米线在423~458 nm区域有二个宽频带强蓝光发射,在527 nm处出现一个非常弱的绿光发射,没有发现紫外光发射;相对于ZnO纳米粉,ZnO纳米线的拉曼光谱峰发生约3 cm-1红移,主要来源于光子限制效应.
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