本文以高纯Pb、I2单质为原料,在特殊设计的密闭石英安瓿中,采用两温区气相输运方法成功合成出PbI2多晶原料,避免了安瓿的爆炸.以此为原料,用垂直Bridgman法生长出尺寸为φ15mm×30mm的PbI2单晶锭.该晶锭外观完整、呈橙黄色、半透明状,其电阻率为1010Ω·cm量级,X射线衍射分析获得了(001)面的四级衍射谱,表明该晶体是结构完整的单晶体,可用于探测器的制作.
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