本文以氯化锶和氯化钛为原料,采用控制水解法制备SrTiO3原料粉末,使用焰熔法生长了SrTiO3单晶体.晶体生长参数为:原料粉末粒度为-200+250目,炉膛气氛的氢氧比H/O为6.00,生长速度为12mm/h,获得了直径30mm,长60mm的单晶.晶体生长过程中,晶体顶部熔体的溢流是妨碍获得大尺寸完整晶体的一个最主要的问题.本文详细讨论了SrTiO3单晶体生长过程中的溢流的成因和解决办法.
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