在卵磷脂-水脂质体中制备了一水草酸钙(COM)、二水草酸钙(COD)和三水草酸钙(COT).并对它们分别进行了透射电镜(TEM)、选区电子衍射分析(SAED)和X射线衍射(XRD)分析.TEM结果表明,COM、COD和COT均为泡状,粒径约80~150nm.将SAED结果与XRD结果对比分析,发现将SAED图谱指标化后所得的衍射数据与XRD的特征峰值基本相符,但在相对强度上存在差别.本实验结果表明,将TEM、SAED和XRD技术联合分析纳米级草酸钙晶体,不但可以观察纳米级草酸钙的形貌,而且能对其晶相、单晶和多晶等进行深入的了解.
参考文献
[1] | Ouyang JM.;Duan L.;Tieke B. .Effects of carboxylic acids on the crystal growth of calcium oxalate nanoparticles in lecithin-water liposome systems[J].Langmuir: The ACS Journal of Surfaces and Colloids,2003(21):8980-8985. |
[2] | Ouyang JM;Zhou N;Duan L;Tieke B .Ability of multifunctional sodium carboxylates to favor crystal growth of calcium oxalate dihydrate and trihydrate in lecithin-water liposome systems[J].Colloids and Surfaces, A. Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects,2004(1/3):153-162. |
[3] | 欧阳健明,段荔,何建华.脂质体中不同种类羧酸钾对草酸钙晶体生长的调控作用[J].化学学报,2003(10):1597-1602. |
[4] | Wu X C;Tao Y R .Synthesis of Crystalline and Amorphous Germanium Nanorods[J].Materials Research Bulletin,2002,37:2179-2183. |
[5] | Ennaoui A;Diesner K;Fiechter S;Moser J H Levy F .Structural Analysis of 2H-WS Thin Films by X-ray and TEM Investigation[J].THIN SOLID FILMS,1997,311:146-150. |
[6] | 李建,刘存业,赵保刚,林跃强.Fe-C纳米微粒的透射电镜观察与选区电子衍射分析[J].分析测试学报,1999(04):58-60,61. |
[7] | Songming Wan;Fan Guo;Yuangqing Zhang;Weiwei Zheng;Yuanguang Zhang;Yitai Qian .CuBr Crystal Growth in Ethylene Glycol Solvent by the Temperature-Difference Method[J].Crystal growth & design,2004(3):413-414. |
[8] | 唐新村,何莉萍,陈宗璋,贾殿赠.低热固相反应法在多元金属复合氧化物合成中的应用-锂离子电池正极材料r-LiMnO2的合成、结构及电化学性能研究[J].无机材料学报,2003(02):313-319. |
[9] | Bhaumik S.;SenGupta SP.;Kundu S. .Morphology of thin lead films grown on glass substrates by atomic force and electron microscopy[J].Materials Chemistry and Physics,2001(1):16-22. |
[10] | Friedrich I;Weidenhof V;Lenk S;Wuttig M .Morphology and Structure of Laser-modified Ge2Sb2Te5 Films Studied by Transmission Electron Microscopy[J].Thin Solid Films,2001,389:239-244. |
[11] | 郭可信;叶恒强;吴玉琨.电子衍射图在晶体学中的应用[M].北京:科学出版社,1983:414-415. |
[12] | 郭敏,刁鹏,任焱杰,王斌,蔡生民.高度取向 ZnO单晶亚微米棒阵列的制备与表征[J].物理化学学报,2003(05):478-480. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%