以硝酸银作为催化剂前驱物,通过低成本的CVD法,成功合成了氧化锌纳米线.利用场发射扫描电镜(FE-SEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、高性能X射线能谱仪(EDS)、荧光光谱仪等研究了氧化锌纳米线的形貌、相结构、化学成份和光致发光特性.研究结果表明:所获得的氧化锌纳米线具有六方纤锌矿结构;平均直径为50nm,长度在3～5μm之间;室温下,氧化锌纳米线除了有明显的紫外发射外,在421nm附近还有紫光发射.整个氧化锌纳米线的生长由气-液-固机制所控制.
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