离子注入可以改善材料表面的各种性质,而常温离子注入改性层太薄,工件表面的耐磨性及承载能力均较差,随着各种新的离子注入工艺的出现,摩擦学性能有较大的改善.本文从分析离子注入技术的特点着手,综述了离子注入对材料表面硬度、摩擦系数和耐磨性的影响及其作为表面摩擦学改性手段在航空航天、军事和机械等领域中的应用.
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