采用化学气相输运法,研究了在蓝宝石基片上大比例掺杂Co生成的ZnO晶体形貌.分别选用Co2O3与ZnO的质量比3%、5%、7%、15%、20%5种不同含量的样品,通过电子显微镜发现得到的晶体呈六棱结构,一般显露柱面m{1010}、正锥面p{1011}、负极面c{0001}和正极面c{0001},随着Co掺入量的增加得到的Zn1-xCoO晶体表面趋于光滑,晶体六棱结构趋于不对称,锥面面积减小,极性生长特性减弱.Zn1-xCoxO晶体的X射线能谱图显示Co的掺入量与原料配比中Co的量几乎成正比,Co可以大比例掺入ZnO晶体中.
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