根据近年来国内外结晶器表面强化的研究现状,简要介绍了目前结晶器铜板表面处理的几种方法:电镀法、热喷涂法、化学热处理法以及具有潜在发展前景的激光熔覆法.激光熔覆法由于具有清洁无污染,成品率高以及性价比高等特点,具有广阔的发展和应用空间;而且,通过优化熔覆工艺参数,设计合理的熔覆材料体系,能够形成与铜板呈冶金结合的优良抗热耐磨复合涂层,从而显著提高结晶器的使用寿命.
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