为了进一步提高贮氢合金的高倍率和低温放电等电化学性能,采用在有机酸中添加金属离子M2+(Ni2+、Co2+、Cu2+)及还原剂的方法,对商品AB5型贮氢合金粉末进行表面复合处理,实现了有机酸处理和表面微包覆一步完成.结果表明,经表面复合处理后的贮氢合金电极在2400mA/g放电电流密度下的HRD由21.9%提高到38.1%,在-35℃下的放电容量由54mA·h/g提高到170mA·h/g.表面复合处理显著改善了AB5贮氢合金的电化学性能,是一种方便有效的表面改性处理方法.
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