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材料工程, 2005, (3): 60-64. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4381.2005.03.016

铝基准晶的研究进展

黄劲松 1, , 刘咏 2, , 杜勇 3, , 刘祖铭 4, , 郭晟 5, , 黄伯云 6,

1.中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,长沙,410083

2.中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,长沙,410083

3.中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,长沙,410083

4.中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,长沙,410083

5.中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,长沙,410083

6.中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,长沙,410083

基金项目:   国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(2003AA302520)  

关键词： 铝 , 非晶合金 , 性能 , 应用

Review on Development of Al-based Amorphous Alloy

概述了铝基准晶态合金的形成机理,其形成存在着相似性原则,具有电子浓度特征.分析了铝基准晶合金的组织与相变特征,铝基准晶的生成通常为包晶、包析反应,其长大速度较慢.综述了铝基准晶合金的性能,铝基准晶具有高的硬度、高的弹性模量及高的强度,室温下塑性小,表现为脆性;铝基准晶具有优良的抗腐蚀性能;铝基准晶具有低摩擦因数和抗摩损的特征.对铝基非晶合金的应用进行了评述.

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