通过湿化学法将金属Ag成功填入碳纳米管,填充物的形态为纳米线状.用浓硝酸通过沸点回流法对碳纳米管进行处理,处理后不但除掉了其表面的杂质,而且碳纳米管端帽打开并明显被切短.AgNO3溶液通过毛细作用进入开口后的碳纳米管中,在450℃用H2进行还原,还原后碳纳米管被Ag纳米线填充,Ag纳米线直径为20~40nm,长度100nm~10μm.通过透射电镜(TEM)和X射线衍射(XRD)分析研究了Ag纳米线的微观形态和结构.在实验基础上探讨了金属Ag纳米线的形成机理.
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