选用不同粒径大小的SiC颗粒,并通过对颗粒分布的有效控制,采用无压浸渗工艺制备了不同体积分数(15%~65%)的SiCp/Al复合材料,并在此基础上试制了梯度SiCp/Al复合材料.运用OM,XRD等手段对所制备的复合材料进行了显微组织观察与成分分析,并对选定体积分数的复合材料进行了密度以及力学测试.研究结果表明,无压浸渗工艺下不同体积分数的SiCp/Al复合材料组织均匀、致密,力学性能良好;具有梯度结构的SiCp/Al复合材料层间结合良好,没有层间剥离现象.
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