为了研究激光熔覆层性能对活化屏等离子体氮化处理层耐磨性能的影响,采用两种铁基合金粉末(Fe90和Fe314)在45钢基体表面进行激光熔覆,然后进行等离子体氮化复合处理,测试涂层干摩擦条件下的磨损性能.研究结果表明:复合处理后,Fe90激光熔覆层的硬度由750HV提高到1350HV,Fe314激光熔覆层的硬度由540HV提高到927HV;在相同载荷(30N)下,Fe90复合处理层的耐磨性提高到1.2倍,而Fe314复合处理的耐磨性降低为原来的42%;复合处理耐磨性能提高的关键在于激光熔覆层与氮化层的合理搭配,熔覆层能够提供足够的支撑.
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