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系统研究了SiO2与B2O3之比、高熔点添加剂种类(包括MoSi2,Y2O3,SiC)及含量对硼硅酸盐(SAB)玻璃涂层高温稳定性、高温流动性的影响规律和最佳工艺参数组合,采用涂刷法在带有疏松结构的SiC内涂层炭/炭(C/C)复合材料表面制备了高温稳定性和流动性良好的硼硅酸盐玻璃外涂层,并测试了带有不同SiC/硼硅酸盐玻璃复合涂层C/C复合材料试样在1500℃静态空气中的抗氧化性能.结果表明:采用SiO2,B2O3摩尔比为4∶1时所得硼硅酸盐玻璃具有相对较高的高温流动性和高温稳定性;与添加Y2O3,SiC相比,在上述硼硅酸盐玻璃中添加MoSi2可以较大幅度提高所得玻璃涂层对C/C基体的氧化保护性能,并且当硼硅酸盐玻璃外涂层中硼硅酸盐与MoSi2的质量比为4∶1时,所得硼硅酸盐玻璃外涂层对SiC-C/C表现出较好的氧化保护能力,氧化17h后涂层C/C试样的失重仅为4.31%.

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