对熔化后的BCuP-5钎料进行XRD分析,并用BCuP-5钎料真空钎焊紫铜,用扫描电镜对钎缝组织进行分析研究,利用EDX能谱分析钎缝中各相元素含量,探讨钎缝的形成机理.结果表明:钎缝主要是形成了亚共晶组织,领先相为含Ag和P的a(Cu)固溶体,共晶体的组分为!α(Cu)+α(Ag)+Cu3P.BCuP-5钎焊紫铜后形成的钎缝组织形貌与冷却速率有关,冷却速率小时,钎缝为均匀的层片状亚共晶组织;加快冷却速率,钎缝中形成不均匀的亚共晶组织.
参考文献
| [1] | 李宝绵;李英龙;戴恩泰.磷铜钎料的研究与应用[J].黄金学报,1999(02):6-9. |
| [2] | 张启运;庄鸿寿.钎焊手册[M].北京:机械工业出版社,1998 |
| [3] | DAWSON R J C.Fusion welding and brazing of copper and copper alloys[M].Wiley-VCH:New York,1973 |
| [4] | BRANDON D;KAPLAN W D.Joining processes an introduction[M].Wiley-VCH:New York,1997 |
| [5] | DEV S C;BASAK P;SINGH INDER .A copper-base brazing alloy for forelectronics industries[J].Journal of Materials Science,1992,27(24):6646-6652. |
| [6] | 曾乐.现代焊接技术手册[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,1993 |
| [7] | 长崎诚三.二元合金状态图集[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2009 |
| [8] | BRANDES E A;BROOK G B.Smithells metals reference book seventh edition[M].Oxford:Reed Educational and Professional Publishing Itd,1992 |
| [9] | KARAMIS MB;TASDEMIRCI A;NAIR F.Microstructural analysis and discontinuitiesinthe brazes zone of copper tubes[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2003(04):302-312. |
| [10] | 梅策香 .三元Ag-Cu-Ge共晶合金的快速晶体生长研究[D].西北工业大学,2006. |
| [11] | Takeshi Terajima;Kazuhiro Nakata;Yuji Matsumoto;Wei Zhang;Hisamichi Kimura;Akihisa Inoue .Brazing of Cu with Pd-based metallic glass filler[J].Materials Science & Engineering, B. Solid-State Materials for Advanced Technology,2008(1/3):128-131. |
| [12] | A. H. ElSawy;M. F. Fahmy .Brazing of Si{sub}3N{sub}4 ceramic to copper[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1998(1/3):266-272. |
| [13] | J.H. Lee;A. Yoshikawa;Y. Murayama .Microstructure and mechanical properties of Al_9O_3/Y_3Al_5O_(12)/ZrO_9 ternary eutectic crystals grown by the micro-pulling-down method[J].Journal of the European Ceramic Society,2005(8):1411-1417. |
| [14] | KURZ W;FISHER D J.Fundamentals of solidification[M].Switzerland:Trans Tech Publications Inc,1998:34-36. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%