通过图像分析技术定量分析Mg17Al12相的大小和面积密度,并采用光学显微镜和扫描电镜观察Mg17Al12相在AZ61镁合金半连续铸锭的边部与心部形貌及分布上的差异.结果表明:枝晶形态可以控制Mg17Al12相的大小和分布,枝晶越发达Mg17Al12相形态越细小分布越弥散.铸锭心部的Mg17Al12比边部的细小弥散并且主要分布于枝晶间而边部的Mg17Al12相主要群聚分布在晶界处,这与普通的永久模铸的结果相反.随着冷却速率增加,Mg17Al12相在共晶中所占比例增加,铸锭边部Mg17Al12相的面积密度比心部的高.另外固相反扩散对心部的Mg17 Al12相的面积密度也有影响.
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