作为近年来的材料“明星”石墨烯,其制备方法的研究大多集中在化学方向,然而其许多本征物性的发现却来自于微机械剥离法制备的石墨烯.本文全面介绍了各类机械法诸如胶带法,“纳米铅笔”法,超薄切片法,超声波法,行星式球磨法,搅拌球磨法,低能纯剪切磨法和三辊磨剥法制备石墨烯的研究进展,评述了以上制备方法的特点及其面临的问题,并展望了机械法制备石墨烯的未来发展前景.
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